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As an appetiser for working with dynamic loadable modules, here is a minimal module written for the interface used by the loader in the previous section:
#include <stdio.h>
int
run (const char *argument)
{
printf ("Hello, %s!\n", argument);
return 0;
}
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Again, to compile on a GNU/Linux machine:
$ gcc -fPIC -c simple-module.c
$ gcc -shared -o simple-module.so
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Having compiled both loader and module, a test run looks like this:
$ ./simple-loader simple-module World
Hello, World!
=> 0
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If you have a GNU/Linux system, you should experiment with the simple examples from this chapter to get a feel for the relationship between a dynamic module loader and its modules - tweak the interface a little; try writing another simple module. If you have a machine with a different dynamic loading API, try porting these examples to that machine to get a feel for the kinds of problems you would encounter if you wanted a module system that would work with both APIs.
The next chapter will do just that, and develop these examples into a fully portable module loading system with the aid of GNU Autotools. In the section called A Module Loading Subsystem in the chapter called A Complex GNU Autotools Project, I will add a more realistic mdoule loader into the Sic project last discussed in the chapter called A Large GNU Autotools Project.
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